Yangon

Myanmar

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Yangon, Myanmar

Yangon, formerly known as Rangoon, was the country's capital from 1948 to 2006 when Nay Pyi Taw was designated as the new capital. However, the city, which is the largest in Myanmar, retains great economic and cultural importance, which can be seen as you explore its bustling streets. Stroll among its historic colonial architecture-evidence of former British rule-and visit some of its many awe-inspiring Buddhist temples. While browsing its open-air markets and street vendors, pause to relax at one of the numerous tea shops that are social hubs for residents. The National Museum in Yangon highlights the region's ancient heritage while the Nawaday Alley Gallery offers a glimpse into modern day culture with its showcase of local artists.

What you NEED TO KNOW

  • Port Name & Location
    Port of Yangon
  • Time Zone
    MMT (Myanmar Time) UTC/GMT + 6:30 hours
  • Language
    Many indigenous languages are spoken in the country, but Burmese is the official language. "Chay-tzoo-tin-bah-the" means thank you and "ming-gah-lah-bahr" is hello. Keep in mind, though, when saying greetings that locals generally don't shake hands and any kind of touching or hugging of the opposite sex is discouraged.
  • Currency & Shopping
    The local currency is Kyat. Boasting more than 2,000 shops, Bogyoke Aung San Market is an expansive covered market that offers a diverse range of local crafts and souvenirs.
    • Famous For
      Home to some of Southeast Asia’s most impressive colonial architecture, Yangon is Myanmar’s largest city and is at the crossroads of many of the changes that have occurred since the country reopened to the world.
    • Important
      If visiting any of the city’s religious sites, be sure to dress respectfully by wearing a skirt or pants that reach your ankles and cover your chest and shoulders with a scarf or modest shirt.
    • Fun Fact #1
      Yangon is home to Myanmar's most sacred Buddhist pagoda, the Shwedagon Pagoda. Its awe-inspiring 326-foot-tall, gold-plated stupa can be seen from many parts of the city. Thousands of Buddhist pilgrims visit the site every year.
    • Fun Fact: Foodies
      With the country sharing borders with India, Laos, Thailand, China and Bangladesh, the local cuisine is very diverse. Mohinga is a popular breakfast dish and not to be missed with its hearty fish broth flavoured with pepper, lemongrass and turmeric over thin noodles.
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